Career Opportunities in Retail
Introduction
- Retailer: A retailer stocks manufactured goods and sells them to the final consumer for profit.
- Role of Retailing: It connects consumers with the manufacturing and distribution chain, adds value through bulk breaking, and offers a variety of products and services.
- Retail Industry Sectors:
- Organised Retailing: Licensed retailers registered for taxes, including corporate-backed hypermarkets and retail chains.
- Unorganised Retailing: Traditional low-cost retailing formats like kirana shops, general stores, street vendors, etc.
- Retail Formats: Includes Department Stores, Supermarkets, Hypermarkets, Specialist Stores, Convenience Stores, and Kiosks.
- Store Operations & Management: Key areas include Store Operations, Back-end operations, Merchandising, Logistics & Distribution, Marketing, Procurement/Purchase, and Corporate Services.
- Course Outcome: Learners can work as store operations assistants in organised retail, managing store operations, assisting customers, introducing new merchandise, and handling product movement.
- Skills Required: Physical fitness for retail work and strong customer service skills for effective service delivery.
CAREER OPPORTUNITIES:
Retail is the sector which provides huge career opportunities to all age group of people irrespective of qualification, gender, race and religion. Students can make their career in any field based on their interest and suitability.
- Supply chain management
- Visual Merchandising
- Category Management
- Store operation
- Mall Management
- Inventory Management
Here’s a simple explanation of each:
a) Supply Chain Management:
Supply chain management ensures goods move smoothly from manufacturers to consumers. It involves sourcing raw materials, production, transportation, warehousing, and delivery. Efficient supply chains reduce costs, prevent delays, and maintain product availability, ensuring businesses meet customer demands without interruptions.
b) Visual Merchandising:
Visual merchandising enhances store aesthetics to attract customers and boost sales. It involves designing product displays, arranging shelves creatively, and using lighting, colors, and signage effectively. By creating an appealing shopping environment, visual merchandising influences purchasing decisions and improves the overall customer experience.
c) Category Management:
Category management organizes products into distinct groups to improve sales and customer satisfaction. Retailers analyze customer preferences and trends to stock relevant items efficiently. This strategy helps optimize shelf space, increase product visibility, and improve decision-making regarding pricing, promotions, and inventory control.
d) Store Operations:
Store operations manage daily activities in a retail store. It includes overseeing staff, handling customer interactions, maintaining cleanliness, arranging merchandise, and ensuring smooth billing processes. Efficient store operations help create a seamless shopping experience, increase sales, and ensure customer satisfaction.
e) Mall Management:
Mall management oversees all operations within a shopping mall, ensuring tenant satisfaction and maintaining security, cleanliness, and services. It involves leasing spaces, organizing events, managing foot traffic, and improving customer experiences. Well-managed malls attract shoppers, increase business for retailers, and enhance the overall shopping environment.
f) Inventory Management:
Inventory management tracks stock levels to prevent shortages or excess goods. It involves ordering, storing, and distributing products efficiently. Proper inventory management helps businesses save costs, reduce wastage, and ensure customers find the products they need when shopping.
Career Opportunities in Retail
VERTICAL MOBILITY:
Students with a BBA or B.Com degree can begin their career as business executives. With time and experience, they can move up to managerial positions. There are several career growth opportunities available in the retail sector for them.
- Retail sales executive
- Visual merchandising executive
- Retail account executive
- Store operation executive
- Executive (Logistics and supply chain).
- Executive (Inventory management)
Here are the main tasks for each of the above:
- Retail Sales Executive: Responsible for interacting with customers, assisting them in finding products, explaining features, handling sales transactions, and achieving sales targets to maximize revenue.
- Visual Merchandising Executive: Designs and arranges store displays to attract customers and enhance product presentation, ensuring the store’s appearance aligns with branding and encourages sales.
- Retail Account Executive: Manages relationships with clients and suppliers, handles financial transactions, oversees accounts, ensures accurate billing, and drives business growth through effective client management.
- Store Operation Executive: Oversees daily store activities, including staff supervision, customer service, inventory handling, sales tracking, and maintaining a smooth shopping experience for customers.
- Executive (Logistics and Supply Chain): Ensures efficient movement of goods from suppliers to stores by managing transportation, storage, order processing, and timely deliveries to maintain stock availability.
- Executive (Inventory Management): Monitors stock levels, tracks product movement, prevents shortages or excess inventory, places orders, and ensures a well-stocked retail space to meet customer demands.