MCQs on Analysis of Financial Statements
Question 21:
Which of the following is not a limitation of ‘Analysis of Financial Statements’?
- It is just a study of the reports of the company.
- It does not consider price level changes.
- *It ascertains the relative importance of different components of the financial position of the firm.
- It may be misleading without the knowledge of the changes in accounting procedures followed by a firm.
Question 22:
Ratios that are calculated for measuring the efficiency of operations of business based on effective utilization of resources are known as:
- Liquidity ratios
- *Turnover ratios
- Solvency ratios
- Profitability ratios
Question 23:
Sale of patents of ₹50,00,000 will result in:
- Cash inflow of ₹50,00,000 from financing activities
- Cash outflow of ₹50,00,000 from financing activities
- Cash outflow of ₹50,00,000 from investing activities
- *Cash inflow of ₹50,00,000 from investing activities
Question 24:
Income tax paid is classified under:
- *Operating activities
- Investing activities
- Financing activities
- Cash and cash equivalents
Question 25:
A company had following balances in their books of Accounts at the end of the current year and previous year respectively: Raw Material ₹40,000 and ₹30,000, Work in Progress ₹1,00,000 and ₹1,40,000, Finished Goods ₹70,000 and ₹1,00,000, Stock in Trade ₹2,00,000 and ₹1,20,000. Determine the amount of Change in Inventories to be shown in Statement of Profit and Loss Account.
- ₹ 20,000
- ₹ 10,000
- *₹ (10,000)
- ₹ (20,000)
Question 26:
Inventory Turnover Ratio of company was 5 times. The firm had Revenue from operations of ₹ 5,00,000 and Gross Profit was 25% of Cost of Revenue from Operations. Determine the amount of Opening Inventory if Closing Inventory was ₹ 60,000.
- ₹ 50,000
- ₹ 80,000
- ₹ 60,000
- *₹ 1,00,000
Question 27:
Assertion (A) :- Gross Profit Ratio is always higher than Net Profit Ratio.
Reason (R) :- To calculate Net Profit, Indirect Expenses are subtracted from Gross Profit and Indirect Incomes are added to Gross Profit.
- Both A and R are correct, and R is the correct explanation of A
- Both A and R are correct, but R is not the correct explanation of A
- A is correct but R is incorrect
- *A is incorrect but R is correct
Question 28:
Proposed Dividend for the year ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 were ₹ 2,50,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. Shareholders finalised the dividend amount at ₹ 1,80,000 during the year ended March 31, 2025 in AGM held in June-July 2024. Unclaimed dividend as at March 31, 2025 was ₹ 10,000. Choose the correct option while preparing Cash Flow Statement for the year ended March 31, 2025:
- *Proposed Dividend added in Net Profit after tax will be ₹ 1,80,000 and outflow of Dividend paid in financing activities will be ₹ 1,70,000.
- Proposed Dividend added in Net Profit after tax will be ₹ 2,00,000 and outflow of Dividend paid in financing activities will be ₹ 1,90,000.
- Proposed Dividend added in Net Profit after tax will be ₹ 2,50,000 and outflow of Dividend paid in financing activities will be ₹ 2,00,000.
- Proposed Dividend added in Net Profit after tax will be ₹ 1,80,000 and outflow of Dividend paid in financing activities will be ₹ 1,90,000.
Question 29:
Provision for Tax for the year ended March 31, 2025 and 31 March 2024 were ₹ 3,00,000 and ₹ 2,80,000 respectively. During the year Tax paid was ₹ 2,50,000. Determine the amount of Tax proposed during the year by the firm.
- ₹ 2,30,000
- *₹ 2,70,000
- ₹ 2,80,000
- ₹ 3,00,000
Question 30:
Which of the following is cash flow from Operating activities for a finance company:
- Conversion of debentures into shares
- Building purchased
- *Dividend received
- Dividend paid